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Discuss Floor prone to flooding in the Tiling Forum at TilersForums; Hi Ive got a kitchen floor to do only problem is the area is prone to flooding. Can anyone give me some info as to what materials I should use ...
          
  1. #1
    Tilers Forums Arms Member pendleh's Avatar
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    Default Floor prone to flooding

    Hi

    Ive got a kitchen floor to do only problem is the area is prone to flooding. Can anyone give me some info as to what materials I should use if the floor is to withstand immersion for a while. The floor is concrete. Swimming pools come to mind .

    Best Wishes

    Howard

  2. #2
    Tilers Forums Arms Member Pawelzik's Avatar
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Hello Howard. As I did understand the floor will be short time flooded, right?

    Okay, if so I recommend for the adhesive to take a bagged stuff C2T or C2TE, complete cement based.
    Donīt try one with a fast setting as that may contain a small amount of gypsum (a small amount of gypsum can be added to cement based adhesives to make it fast). And do it buttering floating for full tile back grip.
    I think the adhesive should have minimum 3 days for setting before the floor is flooded. Martin

  3. #3
    Tilers Forums Arms Member pendleh's Avatar
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Hi Pawelzik

    Ill certainly look into this thanks for your input!!

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    Tilers Forums Arms Member pendleh's Avatar
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Not sure what you mean by buttering floating. I presume buttering is applying the adhesive to the back of the tile? Floating is?

    Quote Originally Posted by Pawelzik View Post
    Hello Howard. As I did understand the floor will be short time flooded, right?

    Okay, if so I recommend for the adhesive to take a bagged stuff C2T or C2TE, complete cement based.
    Donīt try one with a fast setting as that may contain a small amount of gypsum (a small amount of gypsum can be added to cement based adhesives to make it fast). And do it buttering floating for full tile back grip.
    I think the adhesive should have minimum 3 days for setting before the floor is flooded. Martin

  5. #5
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    I believ he meand a full bed metod where you apply adhesive to back of tile and floor to prevent voids any water could if it gets through run into.

    If faced with this situation I would underlay the tiles with Durabase WP waterproof membrane raising it up the walls all around so it sits between the skirtin and wall. Doing this will stop any water travelling up through the plaster if you get wet.


    tiler

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    Healthy TilersForums Contributor dock's Avatar
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    pendleh

    Most quality adhesive manufacturers do waterproofing systems and suitable adhesives and grouts........so it depends which one you prefer

    Tank the floor and up the walls to the level required with Mapelastic (this product will withstand a degree of hydrostatic pressure and is used to waterproof swimming pools)

    Fix in Keraquick S1 adhesive and grout with Ultra Color Plus

    dock

  7. #7
    TilingLogistics
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    I would also consider an epoxy grout in this situation

    Kev

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    Tilers Forums Arms Member Pawelzik's Avatar
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by wetdec View Post
    I believ he meand a full bed metod where you apply adhesive to back of tile and floor to prevent voids any water could if it gets through run into...
    Yup, thatīs it.

    Epoxy grouting I wouldnīt go for because - as far as I did understand - it is only a kitchen floor short time flooded, right? So, as "water finds its way", it will find its way under the tiles. If the grouting is epoxy the water will have difficulties to get out again ?! Therefore I would recommend a normal cement based grouting.

    Or did I understand wrong?
    Last edited by Pawelzik; 21-05-2008 at 07:50 AM.

  9. #9
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by Pawelzik View Post
    Yup, thatīs it.

    Epoxy grouting I wouldnīt go for because - as far as I did understand - it is only a kitchen floor short time flooded, right? So, as "water finds its way", it will find its way under the tiles. If the grouting is epoxy the water will have difficulties to get out again ?! Therefore I would recommend a normal cement based grouting.

    Or did I understand wrong?

    Have to agree !!


    tiler

    ..

  10. #10
    TilingLogistics
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    If its tiled correctly and the waterproof membrane is fitted correctly and then it is epoxy grouted surely this completes the waterproofing? Or am I missing something?

    Kev

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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    I would have thought the same thing.

  12. #12
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    If the water finds a way in and you have epoxied it then how ever much water has got in has to get out the same way as the rest of the floor is sealed.

    Make a hole in the lid of a jum jar and drip water in for half hour then let it dry out it will take an age, but take off the lid and it is gone much faster.

    Watched Blue Peter me


    tiler

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  13. #13
    TilingLogistics
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    So if i have this right now! You fit a membrane or tanking or whatever, then you tile but you use normal grout in case the floor floods and the water needs to get out.

    Kev

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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by pendleh View Post
    Hi

    Ive got a kitchen floor to do only problem is the area is prone to flooding. Can anyone give me some info as to what materials I should use if the floor is to withstand immersion for a while. The floor is concrete. Swimming pools come to mind .

    Best Wishes

    Howard
    How long is a while?
    Grumpy
    tiling@grouters.co.uk

    Balancing Act Accounting
    Turnover is Vanity, Profit is Sanity, Cash is reality!

  15. #15
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by TilingLogistics View Post
    So if i have this right now! You fit a membrane or tanking or whatever, then you tile but you use normal grout in case the floor floods and the water needs to get out.

    Kev

    If you are sealing below then any moisture will dissperse upwards yes. So if water does penatrate somewhere which isnt impossible it should have some sort of way out.


    If you put membrane adhesive tile epoxy then you have a damp/wet sandwich if water gets in ?

    Or wrong ??


    tiler

    ..

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    sWe
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    There seems to be some confusion on this subject. Tiles (except glass tiles and epoxy based tiles) and cement based adhesives and grout are not waterproof. They're mostly resistant to water, which means they don't deteriorate under water's influence, but they still allow water to pass through. Even dense porcelain still allows some moisture through, though it's not much.

    Long version:

    If a floor needs to be waterproof, a waterproof membrane combined with cement based adhesive and grout is normally the best option, as that will allow the floor to dry out, as previous posters have stated.

    If you for some reason need to use epoxy grout, and you need the floor to be waterproof, then epoxy adhesive is the way to go. Epoxies are more or less waterproof per definition, though some aren't entirely vapor proof in the long run.

    When you use cement based adhesives and epoxy grouts, you want the substrate to be able to pass any moisture which get through. If you use waterproof membranes in combination with cement based adhesives and epoxy grout, water/damp might get trapped in the adhesive and any empty spaces under the tiles.
    Though porcelain isn't waterproof per se, the moisture they allow through is less than what cement based adhesive can absorb. Picture putting a damp sponge in a plastic bag with a few pinpricks in. It'll dry, eventually, but it might take ages, and in that time, alot of nasty things can happen; the tiles can be discoloured and there might be mold propagation.

    If you use epoxy all the way, only the tiles themselves will become damp, assuming there are no holes through which water can get in.

    Short version:
    • Floor needs to be waterproof, no particular sanitary (or mechanical resistance) requirements - Apply a waterproof membrane, and fix and grout the tiles with cement based materials.
    • Floor needs to be waterproof, with particular sanitary (or mechanical resistance) requirements - Epoxy all the way
    • Floor doesn't need to be waterproof, with particular sanitary (or mechanical resistance) requirements - No waterproof membrane; Tiles are fixed with cement or epoxy based adhesives, and grouted with epoxy.
    Hope I've cleared up/summarized things in an easily digestible manner now.

    /sWe

  17. #17
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by sWe View Post
    There seems to be some confusion on this subject. Tiles (except glass tiles and epoxy based tiles) and cement based adhesives and grout are not waterproof. They're mostly resistant to water, which means they don't deteriorate under water's influence, but they still allow water to pass through. Even dense porcelain still allows some moisture through, though it's not much.

    Long version:

    If a floor needs to be waterproof, a waterproof membrane combined with cement based adhesive and grout is normally the best option, as that will allow the floor to dry out, as previous posters have stated.

    If you for some reason need to use epoxy grout, and you need the floor to be waterproof, then epoxy adhesive is the way to go. Epoxies are more or less waterproof per definition, though some aren't entirely vapor proof in the long run.

    When you use cement based adhesives and epoxy grouts, you want the substrate to be able to pass any moisture which get through. If you use waterproof membranes in combination with cement based adhesives and epoxy grout, water/damp might get trapped in the adhesive and any empty spaces under the tiles.
    Though porcelain isn't waterproof per se, the moisture they allow through is less than what cement based adhesive can absorb. Picture putting a damp sponge in a plastic bag with a few pinpricks in. It'll dry, eventually, but it might take ages, and in that time, alot of nasty things can happen; the tiles can be discoloured and there might be mold propagation.

    If you use epoxy all the way, only the tiles themselves will become damp, assuming there are no holes through which water can get in.

    Short version:
    • Floor needs to be waterproof, no particular sanitary requirements - Apply a waterproof membrane, and fix and grout the tiles with cement based materials.
    • Floor needs to be waterproof, with particular sanitary requirements - Epoxy all the way
    • Floor doesn't need to be waterproof, with particular sanitary requirements - No waterproof membrane; Tiles are fixed with cement or epoxy based adhesives, and grouted with epoxy.
    Hope I've cleared up/summarized things in an easily digestible manner now.

    /sWe

    Oh


    tiler

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  18. #18
    sWe
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by wetdec View Post
    Oh


    tiler

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    The summer when I was 18, I was hired by a steel pipe manufacturer to "transedit" technical manuals and policies (on computer systems and use) from (poor) English (written by Finns, and they generally suck at English) to Swedish, and I found that having a having a fairly detailed explanation and a short "1 = a, 2 = b" style summary made the target audience (steel mill workers and office workers) happier, as they could chose which to read based on their their own technical understanding and the time they had availible

    Ey Fekin, I'm writing long sentances again

  19. #19
    wetdec
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    18 you have a very good memory then





    tiler

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  20. #20
    sWe
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    Default Re: Floor prone to flooding

    Quote Originally Posted by wetdec View Post
    18 you have a very good memory then

    tiler

    ..
    Well, it wasn't that long ago

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