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15Likes - 31-03-2011 #1BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Just thought I knock up a thread with step by step pictures of an electric underfloor heating installation.
Bare concrete floor (primed), 9 square metres. 100mm thick so was left 3 months to dry before I even thought about starting the job.
UFH fit 001.jpg
6mm insulation boards staggered and stuck to the substrate using a single part, flexible cement based adhesive. 1st picture, work in progress.
UFH fit 002.jpg
2nd picture, insulating complete. This particular brand says to butt joint the insulation boards so no need to leave expansion gaps between boards (check the manufacturers instructions).
UFH fit 003.jpg
(Check the mat is working and not damaged before this stage commences). Roll the mat out but do not stick it down until you are sure you have evenly covered the area and you are happy with the positioning. (This floor is 9m2 so the mat purchased is 8m2, remember the mat CAN NOT be shortened). To make turns in the mat cut the mesh but be VERY careful not to cut the wire, in the image below you can see where I have opened the mat up in places to get an even distribution. When you are happy with the positioning of the mat stick it down (this one has double sided tape on the underside). It is also worth mentioning at this point that when you roll the mat out make sure the power cable is closest to where the thermostat is going to be positioned.
UFH fit 004.jpg
In the same corner/part of the room you will now need to put the thermostat probe into the floor. This one is 200mm into the room (minimum for this manufacturer is 150mm. Check before fitting for different brands) and is placed in a conduit for protection. Make sure the probe DOES NOT go underneath any of the wires, this could cause the mat to malfunction or burn out and fail.
UFH fit 005.jpg
It is also worth mentioning that regular checks should be done throughout the fit to ensure the heating cable is still working and has not been damaged at any point. This mat came with a 'watchdog' that the power cable is connected to, and sounds an alarm if there is a break in the circuit from damage. Next stage cover the mat in flexible adhesive (same as the one used to fix the insulation boards), again be careful not to damage the mat, and stick down any bits of cable or mesh that are protruding. This stage could be skipped but I find it useful for sticking down any awkward bits of cable or mesh that won't lay flat.
UFH fit 006.jpg
Final stage (apart from electrical installation) is to put a flexible self levelling compound over the whole area.
UFH fit 007.jpg
When this has been given time to cure (48 hrs is ample) the electrical connection can be made and thermostat connected (by a qualified electrician) and the floor can be commissioned. This must be done before any tiling commences and the UFH must be switched off 24 hrs prior to the floor covering being laid.
Always read the instructions supplied with the product as there will be variation from each manufacturer.
I hope this is of use to somone and I hope I haven't left anything out! I'm sure someone will let me know if I have
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- 31-03-2011 #2Tilers Forums Arms Member
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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
yeah cheers for that bri.Got 1 coming up in nxt few weeks but with the loose cable instead of matting.1 thing,other than to encase the matting in the slc why would you self level instead of just being careful and trowelling addy straight over the matting?
- 31-03-2011 #3TilersForums Trusted Member



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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
Brilliant thread mate
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- 31-03-2011 #4BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
Its really important to get the mat fully encased in adhesive/SLC to prevent any voids and hot spots, which can cause the mat to malfunction or worst case scenario, burn out. It can be done by fixing straight to it but you have to be careful not to damage the wire with the trowel, SLC gives you a nice flat surface to tile to aswell, and will ensure 100% adhesive coverage under the tile.
- 31-03-2011 #5TilersForums Trusted Member



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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
data stick 034.jpg
I lay my thermal boards as above to minimise the length of joints between the boards.
Not saying your way is wrong Bri, just showing another way
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- 31-03-2011 #6BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
- 31-03-2011 #7Tilers Forums Arms Member

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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
Brill thread, and very handy for anyone who hasn't attempted UFH.
Just an added note..............warm up mats self adhesive tapes can be a bit hit and miss, so a glue gun can be handy for those pain in the butt bits that just will not stay still. Also allow a good 5/10mm of latex self levelling.
- 31-03-2011 #8BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
i was planning on laying thermal boards then wire ufh then addy with a plastic trowel,but uve put an idea in my head now with the slc.Do u reckon the thermal boards directly over tongue n groove boards will be adequate?They seem solid enough,no deflection.
- 31-03-2011 #10Tilers Forums Admin
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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
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Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
I hate the tape on the mats!, I think they should just do away with it.
Do you guys trowel out the SLC by eye or use markers? I tend to go by eye over UFH unless the floor is really bad then I use markers.
Did you see polishtradesman's post the other day with the metal rails that he lays level and then brings the slc up to it? Looks like a good idea.AMEY TILING - Ceramic, porcelain, mosaic and natural stone tiling
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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
I just tweeted it as well.
- 31-03-2011 #13Tilers Forums Admin
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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
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- 31-03-2011 #14BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
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- 31-03-2011 #16BrianOrion Forum stalker



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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
- 31-03-2011 #17Administrator



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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Just click the link back tab above and you can tweet direct from the thread.
Tilers forums doesn't have a tweet account , unless Dan has set one up..
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- 31-03-2011 #18Tilers Forums Admin
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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Daniel (ContractorForum) on Twitter
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Bri (31-03-2011)
- 20-12-2011 #19
Re: Fitting electric underfloor heating.
Nice one Bri,
I am just about to lay insulation boards prior to UFH. Unlike yours mine have come without instructions so curious whether I should butt joint or leave expansion gaps. Most info on web suggess that you leave expansion gaps and fill with Flexi ady.
What do the experts think?
Thanks in advance
- 20-12-2011 #20BrianOrion Forum stalker



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If in doubt, leave a 2mm expansion joint. May be worth contacting the manufacturer or supplier to see what they recommend.
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- 20-12-2011 #21
Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Cheers Bri,
First UFH so appreciate the advice.
Thanks
- 4 Weeks Ago #22
Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Great post, very informative ! Cheers !
- 3 Weeks Ago #23New TilersForums Contributor
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Re: Installing electric underfloor heating - Step by Step Guide
Cheers for guide Bri. Needed a refresher for a job coming up. Good to be re-assured that what I was going to do was right with the addition of S.L.C.
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